With autumn in full swing and leaves shedding everywhere, it’s the perfect time to inspect your trees and ensure they’re thriving. The dormant season is not just a period of rest for trees but an opportunity for proactive care. By pruning declining branches now, you’re setting your trees up for a strong start in spring. But if stepping outside into the cold from the warmth of your living room sounds daunting, don’t worry. Our trained arborists are here to assist, ensuring your trees thrive through winter’s chill and burst into life with the advent of spring.
Why Pruning Matters
Tree pruning is important for a number of reasons. It ensures the healthy growth of trees and the safety of people around them. When done properly, pruning encourages fruiting and flowering, regulates size, and fosters an environment conducive to vitality. Opening up the canopy allows light and air to filter through, reducing the risk of disease and minimizing failure risks. Proper pruning also fortifies structural integrity, helping your trees stand tall.
So, bring out your gloves or give us a call—we’re here to help.
Signs It’s Time to Prune
If you’re unsure whether your trees need pruning, here are some tell-tale signs to look for:
Dead or dying branches and leaves
Trees growing too close to your home or to your neighbor’s property
Trees encroaching on electrical wires
Branches rubbing against each other, causing friction or inhibiting growth
Weak limbs that could snap during winter storms
Spotting these signs is the first step. The next is ensuring the job is done right. Our team of certified arborists specializes in safe and precise pruning to keep your trees healthy.
Pruning Protocols
Pruning Protocols
When it comes to pruning, precision is key. The approach varies depending on whether you’re trimming twigs, small branches, or larger limbs. Here’s a guide to get you started:
How to Prune Small Branches and Twigs
Hand tools are sufficient for pruning small branches and twigs. Always cut ¼ inch above a bud that’s facing outward. This promotes healthy new growth.
How to Prune Larger Branches
Pruning larger branches requires more care:
First Cut: Make an undercut about 18 inches from the trunk.
Second Cut: Move an inch further out and cut until the branch breaks off.
Final Cuts: Trim the remaining stub, leaving the branch collar intact. This allows the wound to seal and prevents decay.
Correct pruning ensures the tree forms a callus, which is vital for its health and growth. Timing is equally crucial—pruning at the wrong time can hinder growth and damage the tree.
Pruning Schedule for Minnesota Trees
Timing is everything. Use this schedule as a guide for when to prune specific types of trees common in the Twin Cities:
Winter (Dormant Season): Ideal for most deciduous trees, as it reduces the risk of disease and promotes robust growth in spring.
Early Spring: Best for trees that flower on new wood, like hydrangeas.
Late Spring/Summer: Light pruning for minor adjustments but avoid heavy pruning to prevent stress.
Fall: Remove weak or damaged branches to prepare for winter storms.
For residents of the Twin Cities, winter can be harsh on trees. Pruning during the dormant season not only minimizes stress but also prepares trees for heavy snow and icy winds. Common trees like oaks, maples, and birches benefit significantly from winter pruning.
Read Our Other Blogs
Let Us Help You
Now that you know when and how to prune, it’s time to identify which trees need attention. If you’re not confident in your skills—or want to ensure the job is done safely—our team is here to help.
At Birch Tree Care, we specialize in tree pruning tailored to Minnesota’s climate and challenges. Call us today for a free consultation, and let our certified arborists handle the rest. Your trees will thank you in the spring!
